《大国崛起》观后感（5篇）

品味完一部作品后，一定有不少感悟吧，需要回过头来写一写观后感了。想必许多人都在为如何写好观后感而烦恼吧，下面是作文迷整理的《大国崛起》观后感（5篇），希望大家可以喜欢并分享出去。

内容导航

观《大国崛起》优秀观后感心得700字 篇1大国崛起观后感1000字 篇2大国崛起观后感800字 篇3《大国崛起》观后感900字 篇4大国崛起观后感 篇5

观《大国崛起》优秀观后感心得700字 篇1

因为不常看电视，《大国崛起》系列纪录片在央视2套播出结束当日，我才知道有这么个系列片。在网络几个褒义词的鼓励下，我到央视网站上去看这个片子。当天就看了两集——西班牙葡萄牙强国史、荷兰强国史。而后几天，陆续在央视重播中看了德国、日本强国史。

Because I do n’t watch TV often, the series of documentaries of the “Rise of the Great Power” was broadcast on the 2 set of CCTV, and I realized that there was such a series of films.With the encouragement of several righteous words on the Internet, I went to the CCTV website to watch this film.I watched two episodes that day -the history of Portuguese Portuguese and the history of the Netherlands.In the next few days, I watched the history of Germany and Japan in CCTV replay.

对这一系列片子：感触颇深。作为一个曾经强大过的封建帝国，在150年前还轻视西方列强并将其称为“蛮夷”的“大国”，作为一个常常将5000年历史、地大物博挂在嘴边的“自恋者”，这次终于没有将自己放在一个“世界大国”的地位。而将葡萄牙、西班牙、荷兰、英国、法国、德国、日本、俄罗斯和美国称为“九个世界性大国”，摈弃了自大的心理，实在难能可贵，值得称道。

This series of films: feel deeply.As a feudal empire that was once strong, 150 years ago, the "big country" that despised Western powers and called it "barbarians", as a "narcissist" who often hung 5,000 years of history and land.This time I finally did not put myself in a "world country".The Portugal, the Netherlands, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Japan, Russia, and the United States are called "nine world -wide powers", which has abandoned their own psychology. It is commendable and commendable.

倾3年之力、集百余位专家智慧的这部纪录片，将大国崛起之路，在这个时候展现在我们所有中国人面前，不能不引起这个国家的公民的思考。我们国家的这个时刻，正是中国走在崛起之路初级阶段的关键时刻，正是中国在世界政治经济格局中扮演越来越重要的角色的时刻，正是中国在其越来越强大的路上出现各种各样问题的时刻，正是中国在其强大之路上寻找属于自己方向而又找不到坐标的时刻------我想，凡是看过这个系列片子的人大抵都会地头思索：中国的强国路在何方，中国的强国梦是否能实现。思索中，满怀激情，然而，不能怀疑的是，我们仍然需要解决更多的问题。

This documentary with the power of three years and the wisdom of more than a hundred experts has shown the road of the rise of great powers to all Chinese people in front of all Chinese people.At this moment of our country, it is the key moment of China on the beginning of the rise of the rise. It is the moment when China plays an increasingly important role in the world's political and economic pattern.The moment when various problems occur, it is the moment when China is looking for its own direction but not the coordinates in its own way ------ I think everyone who has watched this series of movies will think about it.: Where is China's strong country, whether the dream of China's power can be realized.Thinking is full of passion, however, we must not doubt that we still need to solve more problems.

显然，这个片子的最大意义不在于展示9个强国的历史，而在于反思这9世界大国如何崛起并且衰败，在于指导中国将如何走向持续的强大而立于不败之地，在于引导更多的人思考面对机遇中国该如何探索寻求自己的发展之路。现在，传统媒体、网络、各种公众场合都不约而同地在谈论这件事情，这个片子引起这样的关注，说明它已经成功。它的眼光、气魄、密集而又精华的知识、即使而又尖锐的问题的确给了我们很多思考的空间。

Obviously, the biggest significance of this film is not to show the history of nine powers, but to reflect on how these nine world powers rise and decline, to guide China how to continue to be strong and undefeated, to guide more people to guide more peopleThink about how China explores its own development.Now, traditional media, the Internet, and various public occasions are talking about this matter. This film has attracted such attention, indicating that it has succeeded.Its vision, courage, dense and essence, even the sharp problems, indeed give us a lot of room for thinking.

大国崛起观后感1000字 篇2

读书使人明智，五百年来大国兴衰更替的故事，留下了各具特色的发展道路和经验教训，启迪着今天，也影响着未来。人类五百年的历史是漫长而又极其复杂的，这里仅仅从另一个角度，稍作窥探。

Reading is wise. The story of the rise and fall of great powers over the past five hundred years has left different development paths and lessons.The history of five hundred years of human beings is long and extremely complicated. It only spy from another perspective.

葡萄牙、西班牙，都是依靠民族独立的强大国家力量和海洋优势，通过香料贸易和殖民掠夺，而成为世界性的大国；荷兰，是在四百多年前，依靠海洋贸易和商业制度上的创新而夺得世界霸权。它们的大国之路，对中国的参考价值已经不大了。而以英美法德日为代表的资本主义大国发展之路，以及苏俄的强大之路，对正处在综合国力快速上升中的中国，有着巨大的借鉴意义。

Portugal and Spain rely on the strong national forces and marine advantages of national independence, and become a world -wide power through spices trade and colonial plundering.And win the world hegemony.The road of their great powers has little reference value to China.The development of capitalist powers represented by British, American, French, and Germany, and the powerful road of Soviet Russia have great reference significance for China, which is in China, which is in the rapid rise of comprehensive national strength.

由荷兰首先开创的一些现代商业制度，比如股票交易所、银行，在英国的手里发扬光大。英国通过海战夺取了海上霸权，但真正使其获得世界霸主地位的，却是由首先在英国开始的工业革命带来的生产力飞跃，及其建立的资本主义经济体制。而美国，则在二十世纪早期，代替英国，成为了世界资本主义经济制度的制定者和完善者。早期由英国开创的自由经济模式，在经历了几个世纪之后，带来了重重矛盾，而美国，受苏联模式的启发，加强了政府对经济的干预，重新确保了资本主义经济体制的健康发展。法国则大多是借鉴英美的经济体制，没什么特别可言。苏俄的大国之路，则充满了跌宕起伏。沙皇时期的农庄经济模式，决定了它决不可能在与已经实现工业化了的欧洲大国之间的较量中胜出。但伴随着十月革命而来的苏联，采取了高度集中式的指令性计划经济，而且有马克思主义这个强大的理论支持，使其经过一个五年计划即迈入了工业化大门，工业生产能力巨增。尽管计划经济使苏联的经济发展不平衡，但是，却使其拥有了强大的军事政治力量，造就了苏俄的大国之位。与上面两种情况有所不同的是德国和日本，它们都采用的是英美的资本主义经济体制，但是，却是由国家来推动、引导经济的发展，从而克服了自由主义经济模式的弊端，都搭上了工业化的末班车，成为世界性的大国。考虑到苏联经济体制的最终垮台，总的来说，在国家指导下的自由发展的经济制度，是相对较好的经济体制。而美国在大萧条期采取的经济恢复措施，包括增加国家支出从而提供更多的就业岗位、建立社会保障体系等，对中国目前面临的经济社会问题，依然有很大的参考价值。

Some modern business systems created by the Netherlands, such as stock exchanges and banks, have been carried forward in the hands of Britain. Britain seized maritime hegemony through naval battles, but what really made it really gains the world's dominant position is the productive forces leap brought about by the industrial revolution first in the UK and the capitalist economic system it established. In the early 20th century, the United States replaced Britain and became the maker and improvement of the world capitalist economic system. In the early days, the free economic model created by the United Kingdom has brought many contradictions after several centuries. The United States, inspired by the Soviet model, strengthened the government's intervention in the economy and re -ensured the healthy development of the capitalist economic system Essence France is mostly a British and American economic system, and there is nothing special. The road of the Soviet Union and Russia is full of ups and downs. The economy model of the Tsarian period determined that it could never win the contest between the European powers that had been industrialized. However, with the Soviet Union, which came from the October Revolution, a highly centralized instruction planned economy was adopted, and there was a powerful theoretical support of Marxism, which entered the door of industrialization after a five -year plan. increase. Although the planned economy has imbalanced the economic development of the Soviet Union, it has made it have strong military and political forces and created the position of the Soviet -Russian power. Different from the above two situations are Germany and Japan. They both use British and American capitalist economic systems. They all took the last bus of industrialization and became a world -world country. Considering the final collapse of the Soviet economic system, in general, the economic system of free development under the guidance of the state is a relatively good economic system. The economic recovery measures taken by the United States in the Great Depression, including increasing national expenditure and providing more employment positions and establishing a social security system. It still has great reference value for economic and social issues currently facing China.

“以史为镜，可知兴替矣”，这是一千三百多年前，李世民和魏征一段对话中的摘录。先人早已告知我们，要学会从历史中去吸取教训，避免走错路、弯路。带着五千年积淀下来的智慧，经历了改革开放的中国人已经学会了突破各种困扰，只求发展“发展”之本身，抛弃了不必要的意识形态束缚，中国的大国之路必将稳步向前！

"History as a mirror, you can know that Xing Qi", this is an excerpt from Li Shimin and Wei Zheng more than 1,300 years ago.The ancestors have already told us that we must learn to learn lessons from history and avoid taking the wrong route and detours.With the wisdom accumulated in 5,000 years, the Chinese who have experienced reform and opening up have learned to break through various problems.Steady forward!

大国崛起观后感800字 篇3

在大洋彼岸，存在着一个"日不落帝国"——英国！英国，它的经济发达，适合旅游，更值得一提的是，它具有悠久的历史文化。那种骨子里散发的贵族气息，吸引着许多外国游客前往这个神秘的国度。

On the other side of the ocean, there is a "Nodu Empire" -Britain!Britain, its economy is developed, suitable for tourism, and it is worth mentioning that it has a long history and culture.The noble atmosphere of the bones attracts many foreign tourists to this mysterious country.

今天，老师组织我们观看了《大国崛起》英国篇，看过之后，我越发的对这个"日不落帝国"产生了浓厚的兴趣。身为一个大西洋彼岸的小小岛国，他却有勇气对抗当时的海上帝国西班牙。女王伊丽莎白一世用自己的一生去捍卫这个国家，而她的子民也没有让她失望，一个新兴的海上强国——英国，崛起！

Today, the teacher organized us to watch the British chapter of "The Rise of the Great Power". After reading it, I became more interested in this "Non -sunset Empire".As a small island country on the other side of the Atlantic Ocean, he has the courage to fight against the then Maritime Empire Spain.Queen Elizabeth I used her life to defend the country, and her people did not disappoint her. A emerging maritime power -Britain, rising!

"日不落帝国"和"世界工厂"这两个称谓其实可以概括为英国最伟大的成就。首先来说第一个：英国在打败西班牙之后，逐渐开始垄断海上贸易。特别是在伊丽莎白一世的统领下，发展本国经济，进行资本累积成为振兴英国的头等大事。这个使命即使在女王死后，查理一世即位也没有荒废。所以在英国发展初期，对殖民地的扩张和侵略从来没有断过，乃至殖民地遍布全球，对于本国国民来说这是一件值得骄傲的事，以至于有了"日不落帝国"。

The two titles of the "Nobita Empire" and "World Factory" can actually be summarized as the greatest achievements in Britain.First of all, the first: After defeating Spain, Britain gradually began to monopolize marine trade.Especially under the leadership of Elizabeth I, the development of the country's economy and the accumulation of capital have become a top priority for revitalizing the United Kingdom.Even after the death of the Queen, Charlie I had no deserted throne.Therefore, in the early days of the development of the UK, the expansion and aggression of the colonies had never been broken, and even the colonies spread all over the world. This is a proud thing for the nationals, so that there is a "sun -free empire".

英国的工业革命对全世界都产生了深远的影响。在中国还处于闭关锁国状态时，英国已经翻开了历史的新篇章，机器开始代替手工，这在当时的清朝时无法想象的。珍妮纺纱机的出现，瓦特蒸汽机的发明都在一步步的引领着世界走向新时代。从此，世界人民开始走向工业革命化道路。

The British industrial revolution has a profound impact on the world.When China was still in a state of retreat, the United Kingdom had opened a new chapter of history, and the machine began to replace handmade. This was unimaginable during the Qing Dynasty.The emergence of Jenny spinning machines, the invention of the Watt steam engines has led the world to a new era step by step.Since then, the people of the world have begun to move towards the road of industrial revolution.

英国除了在经济上引领潮流，在政治上也同样带来了新的改革。颁布给英国又一次洗礼，乃至对整个欧洲的影响都是不可估量的。中首次提到君主的权力不是至高无上的，人民的权力才是至高无上的。这点，在当时世界也是史无前例的。查理一世的死证明他想统治人民，控制议会，控制法院，控制人民在英国这个国家是行不通的，践踏了人民的权力就要受到法律的制裁。而查理一世的死对那些君主专制的国家，以及那些想实行君主专制的国家一致命打击。

In addition to leading the trend in the UK, it has also brought new reforms politically.It has been baptized to Britain again, and the impact on the entire Europe is inestimable.For the first time, the power of the monarch is not supreme, and the power of the people is supreme.This was unprecedented in the world at that time.The death of Charlie I proved that he wanted to rule the people, control the parliament, control the court, and control the people in the United Kingdom. It is not possible to be sanctioned by law.And Charlie I's death against those monarchy, as well as a fatal blow to those countries who want to implement the monarchy.

同时，英国的文化，戏剧也深深的影响着世界，他的古典文化值得我们考究。

At the same time, British culture and drama have deeply influenced the world, and his classical culture is worthy of our sake.

总之，《大国崛起》英国篇带给我的不仅仅是震撼，也是我更加了解了这个"日不落帝国"！

In short, "The Rise of the Great Power" British chapter brings me more than just shock, but I also know this "Never Fall Empire" more!

《大国崛起》观后感900字 篇4

大国崛起必须走具有自己特色的道路

The rise of a great country must follow the path with its own characteristics

由葡萄牙开始的地理大发现，拉开了不同国家相互对话和互相竞争的历史大幕，由此，大国崛起的道路有了全球坐标。纵观大国崛起，每个崛起的大国都走着具有自己特色的道路

The geographical discovery starting from Portugal has opened the historical curtain of each other's conversation and competition between each other. As a result, the road of the rise of great powers has global coordinates.Throughout the rise of the great power, every major country has a road with its own characteristics

葡萄牙和西班牙的地理大发现；荷兰资本的力量；英国光荣革命，工业时代到来，法国大革命；德国完成统一；日本倒幕运动和明治维新；沙俄改革，强国之路多舛；美国诞生，终成世界一极。在500年里，9个世界性大国风云激荡。

Portuguese and Spain's geographical discovery; the power of Dutch capital; the glorious revolution in the UK, the coming of the industrial era, the French Revolution; Germany completed the unification; Japan's inverted movement and the Meiji Restoration; the road to the Russian Russia, the road of the power of the country; the birth of the United States;One pole.In 500 years, nine world -world powers were stunned.

在崛起的道路上，对人才的重视使大国争斗动人心魄。大国因人才荟萃而强盛和崛起，因人才缺乏而衰落和凋零。葡萄牙恩里克王子支持航海，将航海发展成为一门科学，虽一生从未出海，但被 誉为一名航海家当之无愧。哥伦布、麦哲伦虽未被葡萄牙重视，但在西班牙伊莎贝尔女王这个伯乐的赏识下，两匹千里马一个发现了美洲新大陆，一个首次环绕地球航行。葡萄牙和西班牙最终取得世界大国瑰丽的桂冠靠的就是海外贸易经商和对外开放。

On the road of rise, the emphasis on talents has made great powers fighting.The great country is strong and rising due to talents, declining and withered due to lack of talents.Prince Erk, Portugal, supported the navigation and developed sailing into a science. Although he never went to sea throughout his life, he was well deserved as a navigator.Although Columbus and Magellan were not valued by Portugal, under the appreciation of Queen Isabel, Spain, two thousand -miles found the new continent of America and a first sailing around the earth.Portugal and Spain finally obtained the magnificent laurels of the world's great powers.

在崛起的道路上，教育和国民素质提升使大国崛起有了坚实的要基。拿破仑入侵普鲁士时，普鲁士国王就说过：“正是因为穷困，所以要办教育，我从未听说过一个国家办教育办穷了。”德国几十年走过的路是许多国家走过几百年，其中一个重要原因就在于高度重视对国民素质的培养，并以此作为国家振兴的基础。很快德国的工业总量超过了欧洲国家，并成为仅次于美国的世界第二大经济体。但在德国统一后，俾斯麦没有骄傲反而更加担忧，因为德国的先天缺陷太严重了，很快俾斯麦的担忧成了现实，德国引发了一战和二战。但德国也认识到了自己的错误，并最终重新迈问辉煌。德国从弱小到强大靠的就是教育和国民素质提升。

On the road of rise, the improvement of education and national quality has made the rise of great powers a solid foundation.When Napoleon invaded Prussia, King Prussia said: "It is because of poor, so I have to run education. I have never heard of a country to run education."For hundreds of years, one of the important reasons is to attach great importance to the cultivation of national quality and use this as the basis for the revitalization of the country.Soon the total industry in Germany exceeded European countries and became the second largest economy in the world after the United States.However, after the unity of Germany, Bismarck was even more concerned about the pride, because Germany's congenital defects were too serious, and Bismarck's concerns soon became a reality, and Germany triggered World War I and World War II.But Germany also recognized its own mistakes and eventually re -asked for glory.Germany from weak to strong is education and national quality improvement.

在崛起的道路上，大国都采取了适合自己国情的制度和措施。每个国家强大的根本就是都有使国家振兴的大政方针，并为此采取了很多措施和办法。荷兰在阿姆斯特丹创立第一个股票证券交易所为现代银行的建立奠定了提础，法国大革命倡导着自由和平等，苏联采取计划经济，促进了快速发展并为工业化建设打下坚实基础，美国罗斯福在经济危机中颁布新政，采用国家政治这只“有形的手”干预经济。

On the road of rise, big powers have adopted systems and measures suitable for their own national conditions.Every country's powerful policy is that there is a policy of rejuvenating the country, and there are many measures and methods for this.The founding of the Netherlands in Amsterdam in Amsterdam has laid the foundation for the establishment of modern banks. The French Revolution advocates freedom and equality.The new policy was promulgated and adopted the "tangible hand" of national politics to intervene in the economy.

历史包蕴人类全部的成功与失败、欢乐和痛苦、经验和教训。所以历史之所以耐人寻味，也许就在于他的复杂和微妙，大国兴衰更替的故事，为中国留下了丰富的经验教训，说明中国崛起就要走具有自己特色的道路。历史启迪着今天的我们，也影响着未来……

Historical packages contain all the success and failure, joy and pain, experience and lessons of human beings.Therefore, the reason why history is intriguing may be that his complexity and subtle story, the story of the rise and fall of the great power, has left a wealth of lessons and lessons for China, indicating that China's rise will take its own characteristics.History enlightened us today, and it also affects the future ...

大国崛起观后感 篇5

《大国崛起》这部记录片讲述了葡萄牙、西班牙、荷兰、英国、法国、德国、日本、俄罗斯、美国九个曾经在世界历史舞台上拥有辉煌经历的风云大国的兴衰，为讨论国家发展问题提供了可资借鉴的历史资源和文明资源，这部片子不光让我知道了很多的历史知识，也告诉我怎样从历史故事中去思考和分析一些有意义的问题。在每个国家崛起的故事中都有一个深刻的道理值得我们思考和学习。

The documentary "The Rise of the Great Power" tells the rise and fall of the great powers of Portugal, Spain, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Japan, Russia, and the United States.The historical resources and civilized resources that can be used for reference. This film not only lets me know a lot of historical knowledge, but also tells me how to think and analyze some meaningful issues from historical stories.There is a profound truth in the rise of each country's rise. It is worth thinking and learning.

西班牙、葡萄牙这两个小国让欧洲人开始认识世界，他们凭借海样迅速成为了世界强国，开始在世界疯狂的掠夺财富，当时世界金银总产量中有83%被西班牙占有。要有勇于探索未知世界的勇气和好奇心才能使我们拥有更多的财富，当时中国的郑和下西洋要比哥伦布等还要早几十年，而大明王朝仅仅是为了向世界宣扬天威，因而走上了闭关自守的道路。荷兰这个国家好像除了商业利润对政治毫无兴趣，他们注重资本和商业超过一切，他们成立了世界上最早的联合股份公司-东印度公司，垄断了当时全球贸易的一半，凭借一系列现代金融和商业制度的创立，成为17世界的强国。无穷无尽的资本力量可以创造奇迹。英国的崛起说明了国家的兴盛需要科技与文化的支持，法国和德国的崛起和失利则告诉我们一个国家不能仅仅依靠武力成为强国。作为亚洲唯一跻身列强的国家，作为亚洲唯一发达的资本主义国家，日本的崛起和其它国家是不同的，它不像西班牙的勇猛冒险，不像英国式的工业革命，而是靠的学习和变革。俄罗斯的改革和日本类似，用欧洲的先进技术实现了自己富国强兵的目的。美国的崛起则告诉我们要寻求适合自己的发展道路。

The two small countries, Spain and Portugal, made Europeans start to know the world. They quickly became a world power with sea samples and began to plunder wealth in the world. At that time, 83%of the world's total gold and silver output was occupied by Spain. We must have the courage and curiosity of exploring the unknown world to make us have more wealth. At that time, Zheng He's Zhenghe went to the West as early as Columbus and so on. Therefore, on the road to retreat. The Netherlands of the Netherlands seems to have no interest in politics except for commercial profits. They pay attention to capital and business more than everything. They have established the world's earliest joint joint-stock company-East India Company, monopolizing half of the global trade at that time. The establishment of the business system has become a strong country in the 17 world. Endless capital forces can create miracles. The rise of the United Kingdom illustrates the support of the country to support science and technology and culture. The rise and defeat of France and Germany tells us that a country cannot just rely on force to become a strong country. As the only country in Asia to rank among the powers, as the only developed capitalist country in Asia, the rise of Japan is different from other countries. Essence Russia's reform is similar to Japan. With advanced European technology, the purpose of its rich country and strong soldiers has been achieved. The rise of the United States tells us to seek the development path that suits them.

自古以来中国都是历史上的大国，而在最近的几百年被其它国家所赶超，中国要想重新回到大国强国的位置还有很长的路要走。回顾五百年来各个世界大国发展的历程，有很多值得中国学习和借鉴的地方，具体分析如下。

China has been a big country in history since ancient times, and it has been overtaken by other countries in the last few hundred years. If China wants to return to the position of the power of the great power, there is still a long way to go.Looking back at the development of various countries in various worlds in the past five hundred years, there are many places worth learning and reference in China. The specific analysis is as follows.

第一要发展文化教育事业。我们接受基础教育和高等教育的人口比例明显低于发达国家，是个不争的事实。无论是西方大国的崛起，还是德国、日本在战败后的迅速复原，都得益于教育基础的雄厚。日本不但派出大批留学生到国外学习，天皇也亲自到欧洲发达国家考察。日本最终与欧洲列强一道成为强国。日本的百年维新让自己成为世界经济第三强国，日本的强国经验最值得中国借鉴。而我们在这方面的差距很大，一是教育的普及率低，二是教育的效果不好。国家领导人应该注重对青少年的教育，应该多多建设免费的小学与中学，要让所有的人都接受良好的教育，这样国家才能培养大量的人才，才能实现成为强国的梦想。

The first is to develop cultural and educational undertakings.It is an indisputable fact that we receive the population of basic education and higher education than in developed countries.Whether it is the rise of Western powers, or the rapid recovery of Germany and Japan after the defeat, it is due to the strong education foundation.Not only did Japan send a large number of international students to study abroad, the emperor also personally went to develop in Europe in Europe.Japan eventually became a power with European powers.Japan's century -old reform has made itself the third power of the world economy. Japan's strong country experience is the most worthy of reference in China.And our gap in this area is very large. One is the low rate of education, and the other is that the effect of education is not good.State leaders should pay attention to the education of adolescents. They should build more free primary schools and middle schools, so that everyone must receive good education so that the country can cultivate a large number of talents and realize the dream of becoming a strong country.

第二是提倡创新精神。荷兰通过技术的领先优势发展贸易，从而得到资源及低技术水平的产品。而技术领先的实质就是创新精神。英国的工业革命中的技术改革，美国的汽车产业发展中的创新精神都值得我们学习。现在的中国缺乏的就是创新精神。我们到现在还没有诺贝尔奖得主，我们周围用的有点技术含量的东西，几乎都不是我们的原创发明。只有通过创新，我们才能创造和发明更多更强的技术，才能加快科技进步和发展。

The second is to promote the spirit of innovation.The Dutch has developed trade through the leading advantages of technology, so as to obtain products and low -tech products.The essence of technology is the spirit of innovation.The technological reform in the British Industrial Revolution, and the innovation spirit in the development of the American automotive industry is worth our learning.What China lacks today is the spirit of innovation.We have not yet won the Nobel Prize winner. The technical content we use around us is almost not our original invention.Only through innovation can we create and invent more and stronger technology, and accelerate scientific and technological progress and development.

第三体制改革。日本改变国体为天皇掌权的君主立宪制，其强国经验最值得中国借鉴。俄罗斯的改革和日本类似，用欧洲的先进技术实现了自己富国强兵的目的，俄罗斯废除农奴制后，为自己的工业化和对外扩张提供了充足的劳力和兵员。研究中国的历史就会发现，有比较开明体制的朝代往往也是较为富强的朝代。中国必须改革束缚经济发展的落后的经济体制和社会体制，为市场经济的前进铺平道路，

Third system reform.Japan changes the national body as a constitutional monarchy in power, and its strong country experience is the most worthy of reference in China.Russia's reform is similar to Japan. With advanced European technology, it has achieved the purpose of its rich country and strong soldiers. After Russia abolished the serf system, it provided sufficient labor and soldiers for its own industrialization and external expansion.Studying the history of China will find that the dynasties with a relatively enlightened system are often relatively strong dynasties.China must reform the backward economic and social system that restrains economic development, and pave the way forward for the market economy.

第四提倡民主。法治和民主这个事情可以是完全同步的，他们之间存在着联系，可以看成一件事，也可以看成两件事，我们要平衡法制和民主的关系。法治也是一种文化。和谐社会，必须建立在法治文化的基础之上。和谐社会，就是法治社会；和谐世界，就是法治世界。世界需要法治，建立和谐世界更需要法治。任何国家的崛起和发展，都不能再通过武力扩张和超越国际法的途径去实现。同时一个国家要开始民主化进程必须有一些相应的社会制度条件相配套。

Fourth, promote democracy.The rule of law and democracy can be completely synchronized. There is a connection between them. It can be regarded as one thing or two things. We must balance the relationship between legal system and democracy.The rule of law is also a culture.The harmonious society must be based on the culture of rule of law.The harmonious society is the rule of law society; the harmonious world is the world of rule of law.The world needs the rule of law, and the establishment of a harmonious world requires the rule of law.The rise and development of any country can no longer be achieved through force expansion and transcendence of international law.At the same time, a country must start the democratization process. There must be some corresponding social system conditions.

第五我们要完善各种法律制度。比如专利制度，它是英国和美国崛起的一个重要因素，英国于1623年制定的“垄断法”是世界上第一部具有现代法雏形的专利法，到18世纪中叶发明及专利成为工业革命的重要内容。美国则是在宣布独立后不久就建立了专利制度—1787年所制定的合众国宪法中明确规定了版权和专利权。美国以国家法律的形式保护发明创造，激发了人们从事发明的动力。中国要想富强必须完善法制。

Fifth, we must improve various legal systems.For example, the patent system, it is an important factor in the rise of the United Kingdom and the United States. The "monopoly law" formulated by the United Kingdom in 1623 is the first patent law in the world with modern law.important content.The United States has clearly stipulated copyright and patent rights in the Hyeong State Constitution in 1787 after announcing independence -in 1787.The United States protects invention and creation in the form of national laws, which has inspired people to engage in invention.If China wants to be rich and strong, we must improve the legal system.

世界上其它大国有许多值得我们学习和深思的地方，了解西方列强崛起的历史，一方面能使我们警觉，另一方面也让我们看到了差距。《大国崛起》，正是从这两个方面为我们提供了生动的历史资料，它对我们具有深刻的教育意义。我们要吸取他们的经验和教训，使得我们的道路走得更顺一点。我们应该思考一些国家为什么发展得好，有的国家为什么崛起后又衰落了。21世纪我们要加快中国成为世界大国的步伐，同时建立永久和平、共同繁荣的和谐世界，也是人类共同努力的方向。

There are many places that are worthy of our learning and deeply in other major powers in the world. To understand the history of the rise of Western powers, on the one hand, we can alert us, and on the other hand, we also see the gap."The Rise of the Great Power" provides us with vivid historical data from these two aspects, which has profound educational significance for us.We want to learn from their experience and lessons so that our path is smoother.We should think about why some countries have developed well, and why some countries have declined after their rise.In the 21st century, we need to speed up China to become the world's great power. At the same time, establishing a harmonious world of permanent peace and common prosperity is also the direction of human work.

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